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Surge Tank

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 1:29 am
by Willy Hilux
Got pics of the surge tank I Tiged up.
What do you think and how much would people pay to have one made??
Fully Stainless Steel...
Image
Image

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 8:30 am
by Evil 73
Good to see you used a coaster............... :cool:

Ben

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 8:43 am
by chimpboy
The going rate seems to be $90 on ebay if that helps at all.

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 9:15 am
by nastytroll
If its thin walled tube use 90 degree fittings to reduse vibration and posable stress fatigue, should do the job, if the feet are only single point contact could also fatigue, stainless is a barsted for cracking under vibration, but I dont think you'll have a problem on the lux. What capacity is it? the welding looks tidy enough, good to see some one that pickels n buffs

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 9:47 am
by chimpboy
Could you make a square/rectangle one instead of a round one? I know they are nearly always round, but I'd prefer a rectangular cross section. I honestly think you'd sell more that way too since everyone else is selling round ones!

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 10:14 am
by RUFF
chimpboy wrote:Could you make a square/rectangle one instead of a round one? I know they are nearly always round, but I'd prefer a rectangular cross section. I honestly think you'd sell more that way too since everyone else is selling round ones!
They are round for a reason. Thats why they call them a swirl pot. Its to keep the fuel constantly moving and not heating up.

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 10:49 am
by chimpboy
RUFF wrote:
chimpboy wrote:Could you make a square/rectangle one instead of a round one? I know they are nearly always round, but I'd prefer a rectangular cross section. I honestly think you'd sell more that way too since everyone else is selling round ones!
They are round for a reason. Thats why they call them a swirl pot. Its to keep the fuel constantly moving and not heating up.
I'm sorry, but that is right up there with hiclones imho.

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 10:52 am
by hokey
I thought that the surge tanks were there just to keep a constant supply of fuel to the engine even while the tank is at low levels hence preventing fuel surge.

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 3:32 pm
by awill4x4
That's not a surge tank.






















This is a surge tank :lol:
Image

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 3:36 pm
by chimpboy
Did you make that Awill... and if so how much for one?

I would actually kinda like one like this, but only need four fittings:

Image

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 3:54 pm
by awill4x4
chimpboy wrote:Did you make that Awill... and if so how much for one?

I would actually kinda like one like this, but only need four fittings:

Image
Yep I built that one, and I can build them any shape you like within reason. We tend to get some odd shaped ones required for the circuit racing guys where they have a space X times X and it "has to fit here".
Often we'll build them to specifications from bent up cardboard patterns supplied by the customer, It's often easier this way.
Regards Andrew.

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 8:11 pm
by smileysmoke
i would be interested in one for the zook when i go to EFI.
looks like a good job mate i am impressed!

mmm

Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2007 11:38 pm
by Brad
I think you will find a lot of people make them round as you can just cut some pipe up and cap it. Less work then folding and welding.

Posted: Sun Jun 10, 2007 8:54 am
by tweak'e
i think the idea behind swirl pot was to make the fuel swirl which helps get any air out of the fuel. naturally that would spend on size/volume of pot and speed of pumps.

those off shaped tanks with high volume pumps might find they are caveatting the fuel inside the tank...ie mixing more air into the fuel.

only thing to keep in mind is on high fuel pressure motors is the heat of the returning fuel. try not to get hot fuel mixing in to much with the cooler fuel. this would be very important on common rail diesels (check location for fuel cooler).

Posted: Sun Jun 10, 2007 11:16 am
by awill4x4
tweak'e wrote:i think the idea behind swirl pot was to make the fuel swirl which helps get any air out of the fuel. naturally that would spend on size/volume of pot and speed of pumps.
those off shaped tanks with high volume pumps might find they are caveatting the fuel inside the tank...ie mixing more air into the fuel.
only thing to keep in mind is on high fuel pressure motors is the heat of the returning fuel. try not to get hot fuel mixing in to much with the cooler fuel. this would be very important on common rail diesels (check location for fuel cooler).
Guy's you really have to forget the whole "swirl pot" terminology, the single reason for "surge tanks" is to provide a head of fuel to ensure that no fuel starvation and a possible engine "lean out" occurs.
As for the "hot fuel" problem, there is no problem. Zoom magazine last year did a test to measure fuel temps in surge tanks and fuel tanks to see what increase in temps the hot fuel from the fuel rails would increase the tanks and no significant temp increases were noted.
The only time we worry about "swirling" a liquid to remove air bubbles is in dry sump applications where the scavenge pump picks up air and oil at the same time or for some power steering modifications we do for the Sprintcars we work on.
Regards Andrew.

Posted: Sun Jun 10, 2007 12:37 pm
by tweak'e
awill4x4 wrote:
tweak'e wrote:i think the idea behind swirl pot was to make the fuel swirl which helps get any air out of the fuel. naturally that would spend on size/volume of pot and speed of pumps.
those off shaped tanks with high volume pumps might find they are caveatting the fuel inside the tank...ie mixing more air into the fuel.
only thing to keep in mind is on high fuel pressure motors is the heat of the returning fuel. try not to get hot fuel mixing in to much with the cooler fuel. this would be very important on common rail diesels (check location for fuel cooler).
Guy's you really have to forget the whole "swirl pot" terminology, the single reason for "surge tanks" is to provide a head of fuel to ensure that no fuel starvation and a possible engine "lean out" occurs.
As for the "hot fuel" problem, there is no problem. Zoom magazine last year did a test to measure fuel temps in surge tanks and fuel tanks to see what increase in temps the hot fuel from the fuel rails would increase the tanks and no significant temp increases were noted.
The only time we worry about "swirling" a liquid to remove air bubbles is in dry sump applications where the scavenge pump picks up air and oil at the same time or for some power steering modifications we do for the Sprintcars we work on.
Regards Andrew.
yes i'm well aware of surge tanks. the whole reason for surge tanks was to stop fuel staveing due to the main tank pumping air instead of fuel. it would make sence that you try to remove any air that gets mixed in with the fuel otherwise you can be injecting in aerated fuel. mind you with decent fuel cells it shouldn't be a problem, unless of corse you dealing with a standard tank that has a poor fuel pickup.

fuel heat..... i think there is a reason some manafactures are fitting fuel coolers onto deisel vechiles. its not be a problem with a lot of petrol vechiles as they run such low fuel pressure, tho i'm not sure what pressure the DI petrols run.

Posted: Sun Jun 10, 2007 10:56 pm
by nicbeer
can u get a "inline" surge tank? as in may fit in the chassis or similar and hose and a hose out etc.

trying to work out where i can mount one in the zook. either that or trying to use a primer pump(Carby lift pump) before the high pressure pump tp supply more constant flow.

Nic

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 9:17 am
by chimpboy
nicbeer wrote:can u get a "inline" surge tank? as in may fit in the chassis or similar and hose and a hose out etc.

trying to work out where i can mount one in the zook. either that or trying to use a primer pump(Carby lift pump) before the high pressure pump tp supply more constant flow.

Nic
They are always inline, as in they go between the normal fuel tank and the motor. They can pretty much go anywhere in between but normally go in the boot or the engine bay. Wherever the surge tank is, that is where the efi pump should go though.

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 9:26 am
by tweak'e
nicbeer wrote:can u get a "inline" surge tank? as in may fit in the chassis or similar and hose and a hose out etc.
inline as in liying down flat rather than being upright? never seen one and i doubt it as it still uses gavity for the fuel to settle at the bottom of the tank.

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 9:38 am
by chimpboy
tweak'e wrote:
nicbeer wrote:can u get a "inline" surge tank? as in may fit in the chassis or similar and hose and a hose out etc.
inline as in liying down flat rather than being upright? never seen one and i doubt it as it still uses gavity for the fuel to settle at the bottom of the tank.
Ah, I didn't read the question that way but I see what you mean. I agree they have to be vertical/upright with the high pressure pump pickup at the bottom in order to serve their purpose.

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 10:07 am
by nicbeer
kool, was wondering on that one. i'll have another look under the zook for a space.

looking like i will go for a primer pump before main instead of a surge tank for space reasons.

Can anyone confirm that when doing or looking at stuff above that pressure is not that important to match but flow rate is (ie one can be 5psi and the other 40psi but both flow 50lt/h)

Nic

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 1:31 pm
by WRXZook
Mine (Sierra) is mounted to the under-floor behind the seats. Plentry of room and well out of the way.

Click to enlarge.

Image

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 2:03 pm
by nicbeer
WRXZook wrote:Mine (Sierra) is mounted to the under-floor behind the seats. Plentry of room and well out of the way.

Click to enlarge.
nice, i take it thats a coily or custom?

i will have a look at that way as well. going to get a lift pump at least and then look at tanks. i have a habit of ripping things under the chassis so have to be well secured and all that.

Nic

Posted: Mon Jun 11, 2007 2:35 pm
by shakes
chimpboy wrote:They are always inline, as in they go between the normal fuel tank and the motor. They can pretty much go anywhere in between but normally go in the boot or the engine bay. Wherever the surge tank is, that is where the efi pump should go though.
Keeping things legal here....

Not allowed in the engine bay without alot of heatsheilding and general screwing around.

Not allowed in the boot with out being in its own fully sealed box vented to the atmosphere.

Dont shoot me, thats what the engineer told me when I consulted him 6 months or so ago!

Simon

Posted: Wed Jun 20, 2007 9:31 pm
by krf_bb
excelent breather tank mate would pay big dollars for ,do you sell them