Turbo'd 1HZ and Overheating
Posted: Thu Jul 19, 2007 12:45 pm
If anyone has a turbo'd 1HZ I'd love your feedback.
Mine (running boost TBA and EGT tba - gauges on order) with an AXT kit gets hot if I push it too hard. It's fine on the highway even with a trailer, and up hills without a trailer.
When I put 3ton behind it however, and then take on a range I have to back off to 50% throttle max. Any more and the temp creeps up to red. Holding the trans in a lower gear helps somewhat at keeping it on 3/4. It strange as I can hold more than 50% throttle unladen, but when heavily loaded it doesn't like it. This is the Toowoomba range at night in winter so ambient below 10deg (nearly 5) and AC is off.
Low speed tooling round forests etc is never a problem, even in sticky mud. I havn't tried sand *yet*. Even steep long climbs are fine at low speed low range, so fan is pulling air ok.
Radiator is clean and recently stripped. Viscous clutch has been replaced. Coolant etc are up to spec, it's not boiling over. Radiator cap is holding pressure and recovering fine. Water pump is unknown, but no noise or leaks. High speed, high throttle is fine, so no probs with natural airlfow from lights, bullbar etc. I haven't changed the thermostat, but operation seems perfect. Fast warm up and very stable temp hold at 50% regardless of outside conditions.
From what I see all the diesels use the same radiator, although I did see a reference to an update around '02 that changed the pitch and fins to increase efficiency.
Mine is an auto and has the huge front factory trans cooler. I have also added a trans cooler into the bottom tank of the radiator where the factory one would go (mine didn't have one for some reason).
This behaviour has been constant since I have owned the car.
I am working on the assumption that it is either
a) The indirect injection head really is that much less efficient and soaks up too much heat
b) the fueling is over the top - need an EGT to confirm / deny
c) There is a better radiator out there on the factory 1HD-FT's
d) This normal and most ppl dont flog their cars on ranges enough to find out.
The only other hint I have is that on the old 60 series it was very evident when the vicous can clutched in an out from the noise. I assume the raditor was happy with passivve airflow much of the time. On this car, even with the new clutch, the fan seems coupled most of the time, and is quite noisy. I dont know if this is due to a lower engagement setting on the clutch, or a higher waste air temp from the raditor.
Thanx
Paul
Mine (running boost TBA and EGT tba - gauges on order) with an AXT kit gets hot if I push it too hard. It's fine on the highway even with a trailer, and up hills without a trailer.
When I put 3ton behind it however, and then take on a range I have to back off to 50% throttle max. Any more and the temp creeps up to red. Holding the trans in a lower gear helps somewhat at keeping it on 3/4. It strange as I can hold more than 50% throttle unladen, but when heavily loaded it doesn't like it. This is the Toowoomba range at night in winter so ambient below 10deg (nearly 5) and AC is off.
Low speed tooling round forests etc is never a problem, even in sticky mud. I havn't tried sand *yet*. Even steep long climbs are fine at low speed low range, so fan is pulling air ok.
Radiator is clean and recently stripped. Viscous clutch has been replaced. Coolant etc are up to spec, it's not boiling over. Radiator cap is holding pressure and recovering fine. Water pump is unknown, but no noise or leaks. High speed, high throttle is fine, so no probs with natural airlfow from lights, bullbar etc. I haven't changed the thermostat, but operation seems perfect. Fast warm up and very stable temp hold at 50% regardless of outside conditions.
From what I see all the diesels use the same radiator, although I did see a reference to an update around '02 that changed the pitch and fins to increase efficiency.
Mine is an auto and has the huge front factory trans cooler. I have also added a trans cooler into the bottom tank of the radiator where the factory one would go (mine didn't have one for some reason).
This behaviour has been constant since I have owned the car.
I am working on the assumption that it is either
a) The indirect injection head really is that much less efficient and soaks up too much heat
b) the fueling is over the top - need an EGT to confirm / deny
c) There is a better radiator out there on the factory 1HD-FT's
d) This normal and most ppl dont flog their cars on ranges enough to find out.
The only other hint I have is that on the old 60 series it was very evident when the vicous can clutched in an out from the noise. I assume the raditor was happy with passivve airflow much of the time. On this car, even with the new clutch, the fan seems coupled most of the time, and is quite noisy. I dont know if this is due to a lower engagement setting on the clutch, or a higher waste air temp from the raditor.
Thanx
Paul