Terrano II 2.7tdi Bible
Posted: Sun Jul 18, 2010 3:56 pm
Info for Nissan Terrano II 2.7TDi Aust delivery 1997-99 only.
Please use thread for adding info only & keep it clear of non-related chit-chat.
This is a compilation of part numbers, non-Nissan parts suppliers, vehicle specs & basic info about simple maintenance.
It is not exhaustive, you are wise to treat it as a general guide & check the info before committing to it.
Where possible remove part and check before buying. There are a lot of parts available for the Terrano II, if you do your homework.
I hope it is of assistance. No responsibility is taken etc.
Free Factory Manual:
Can (could) be found here (download all sections)...
"http://bebrs.pie-dabas.net/Webs/Terrano/R20/"
Diesel Engine 2.7TDi
General and Misc Engine Info
Some engine components same as Pathy/Navara/Terrano I WD21 2.7TD - but most aren't.
Bottom end parts similar (pistons may be different - check ACL part#). Cylinder head may be different due to injector threads etc.
(The 'i' in the TDi engine code results in many differences).
Searching for parts may find compatible info & components from UK (Right Hand drive).
Some '97 models had Hitachi engine controls (& throttle valve on intercooler), whilst later models used Bosch.
Crank case vent and EGR valve: (Disclaimer - perform these mods at own risk)
These parts conspire to fill your engine with soot and will reduce performance or can even kill the turbo etc.
For crank case vent either fit a secondary air/oil separator (also clean out standard unit & hoses while you are at it). OR make an oil catch can, vent separator into catch can and blank off hole in turbo inlet duct (not legal).
For EGR valve make blanking gasket out of steel sheet etc. Mod is not legal, but can make your engine run better and longer.
Bottom end:
Full rebuild kit, gasket kits, pistons, rings, valve regrind kits available from ACL (also via Repco).
Head Gasket:
ACL do 3 thicknesses. 1.05mm (#AA5190), 1.15mm (#AA5200 ), 1.25mm (#AA5210).
Valve clearance:
Must be hot when set: 0.25 mm for exhaust/Intake.
Engine mount:
Genuine left = $130. Mackay Rubber also do them (#A5085 & A5092) probably cheaper.
Airconditioner Condenser:
Hella part # 8FC 351 301-011.
Engine lubrication
Engine Filter:
Ryco Z503 (very slightly smaller & fits best), also Repco ROF64 & Valvoline units.
Engine oil:
Need approx 7.5L of suitable Turbo Diesel 4WD oil. Access filter through wheel arch.
For mess free filter change:
Drain oil. Replace sump plug. Turn engine over for 2 secs. Redrain sump. Access filter through wheelarch - pull back rubber strip. Place plastic bags under/around existing filter. Punch & carefully remove filter - oil will flow into bags as you unscrew filter. Replace sump plug. Carefully fit new filter 3/4 full of oil. Check sump plug and re-fill with 7.5L of oil and replace caps. Check oil level before running engine. Run engine, stop, let sit for a while and recheck oil level, top up if required.
Oil Pressure:
Idle Speed: more than 78 kpa. At 3000 rpm: 294 - 392 kpa.
Fuel system
Fuel Filter:
Ryco Z332 or Repco RDF4. Change regularly ~10K km. Check for water @ ~ 5K km.
Secondary CAV filter kit can be fitted.
(Drain filter into container, punch & remove, remove fittings w/- pliers, grease threads, prime. Ensure no leaks!)
Injectors:
Remove & have serviced to save $$$. Nozzles @ ~$60 ea + shim labour.
Non genuine no.1 injector ~$250, it's a special unit with sensor so look after it. Can buy direct from Bosch etc.
Diesel pump:
"Zexel COVEC - Fitted to Nissan TD27Ti, QD32Ti & Isuzu 4JG2" (Check this).
Pump has cutoff solenoid that may stick (test for approx 11-12V, and/or remove & free it up as required).
Mesh screen in pump can clog (remove and clean, check for other debris. Ensure cleanliness when doing this).
Internal springs may collapse & give rough running (need to replace).
Electronic controller may fail & give rough running/idle (replace at approx $320).
Complete pump rebuild is expensive so check the above faults first. Change fuel filter regularly!!
Idle Speed:
With A/c on 850 rpm +/- 50. Without A/c on 700 +/- 50.
Engine Air Inlet
Snorkel:
Use Airtec, Safari etc model for a '98+ Courier it fits well, w/- airbox mods.
Also kit from "Airflow" now available.
Airfilter:
Wesfil WA1041 (Brookvale, NSW) ~$30.
Nissan # 16546-7F000. Do not use OILED unifilter etc they contaminate air sensor and reduce performance.
Gently Vac out filter box & air sensor mesh whilst changing filter. Ensure no air leaks.
Air Sensor:
If Bosch, buy from Bosch save $$$.
Hitachi unit #AFH7014 (Nissan #226802J200) available aftermarket. Hitachi unit also on Pathfinder R50 V6 VG33E & Infiniti etc. Equiv to Hella #8ET009142401.
Remove & GENTLY clean sensor with contact cleaner spray, allow to dry, carefully replace, ensure sealed.
Turbo:
TB25. Nissan #14411-7F400. (Garret # 452162-0001. Service kit # 709143-0001. Gasket # 215110).
Engine Cooling System
Waterpump:
PBR, Protex & Repco etc @ 1/2 Nissan price. Same as D21 2.7TD (143mm hole spaces).
Drain water at bottom hose or rad drain tap. Remove rad, belts and old pump. Fit new pump, refit belts, rad & fill. Easy job.
Fanbelts:
Alternator & Powersteer = 13A1150. A/c = 13A925. (13A = belt shape. 925 & 1150 = belt length).
Fan Belt deflection: Alt = 11-13 mm. Air Cond = 6-7.5 mm. P Steer = 8-9.5 mm. (All defl' with 98N force).
Radiator:
Larger capacity radiator available from PWR. "www.pwr.com.au" for ~$900.
Cooling System: 10L including reservoir. Ethyl Glycol antifreeze.
Radiator Cap Relief Pressure: 78 - 98 kpa
Thermostat:
Start to open @ 82 deg C. Fully Open @ 95 deg C (Note: Aust & import cars may be different).
Many Terrano II's run hot (mine doesn't). Check cooling system & check viscous fan clutch.
Engine Electrical
Glow Plugs:
Torque to 20Nm Max when replacing! Nissan #11065-63G00. Good alternates: Champion #CH162. NGK #Y-707RS. Denso #DG120.
Glow plugs can burn out - engine won't start. Check for 12V supply to glow plugs, then remove intercooler and buzzbar, check 0.5 Ohm at each plug.
Easy job to replace, but ensure no debris falls into engine through glowplug holes or intercooler ducting. Cleanliness required.
Alternator:
Bosch BX310051 (type KC-14V 70A). Also Hitachi unit. Get through auto electrician and save. Often rebuildable and repairable.
Starter motor:
Nissan #23300-10T02. Hitachi #S13-107A (2.5kW, 12V 9T CW). Non genuine ~$500 (genuine ~$1100). Can also be rebuilt @ ~$250. Same as TD27 etc.
Dual Battery:
Piranha do a battery tray (sits behind left headlight). Part # BTNTD. Or make your own.
Clutch, Gearbox, Transfer case, Propshafts
Clutch:
PBR did a kit, probably others do too. There are 2 throw out bearing sizes, quote VIN#, 2.7TDi engine designation, etc for correct size.
Clutch Master Cylinder:
Nissan #306107F000. Girling #1202804. 15.9mm bore. Check # with Girling.
Clutch Slave Cylinder:
Nissan #3062041L00. Girling #1104253. Also 300ZX. 19mm bore. Check # w/-Girling.
Bleed clutch at fitting near right rear wheel.
Gearbox:
FS5R30A. 5.1L of API-GL4 oil. (3.58/2.077/1.36/1.0/0.811:1 ratios). Similar/same as some Patrols, V6 Navara, 300ZX?
Transfer case:
TX10A. 2.3L API GL4 or Dexron. (1:2.02 low ratio). Similar/same as Patrol.
(Marks Adaptors have 2 lower ratios available & Calmini make lower 3.9:1 ratio gears. Check shaft splines etc for correct fit).
Propshafts:
Front = OF71H. Rear = 2S80B. Grease all universal joints regularly.
Tailshaft Uni:
Bearing caps 27mm across, 82mm from cap top-to-top. Cross ends are 16.5mm. Try Autopro for the uni's.
Please use thread for adding info only & keep it clear of non-related chit-chat.
This is a compilation of part numbers, non-Nissan parts suppliers, vehicle specs & basic info about simple maintenance.
It is not exhaustive, you are wise to treat it as a general guide & check the info before committing to it.
Where possible remove part and check before buying. There are a lot of parts available for the Terrano II, if you do your homework.
I hope it is of assistance. No responsibility is taken etc.
Free Factory Manual:
Can (could) be found here (download all sections)...
"http://bebrs.pie-dabas.net/Webs/Terrano/R20/"
Diesel Engine 2.7TDi
General and Misc Engine Info
Some engine components same as Pathy/Navara/Terrano I WD21 2.7TD - but most aren't.
Bottom end parts similar (pistons may be different - check ACL part#). Cylinder head may be different due to injector threads etc.
(The 'i' in the TDi engine code results in many differences).
Searching for parts may find compatible info & components from UK (Right Hand drive).
Some '97 models had Hitachi engine controls (& throttle valve on intercooler), whilst later models used Bosch.
Crank case vent and EGR valve: (Disclaimer - perform these mods at own risk)
These parts conspire to fill your engine with soot and will reduce performance or can even kill the turbo etc.
For crank case vent either fit a secondary air/oil separator (also clean out standard unit & hoses while you are at it). OR make an oil catch can, vent separator into catch can and blank off hole in turbo inlet duct (not legal).
For EGR valve make blanking gasket out of steel sheet etc. Mod is not legal, but can make your engine run better and longer.
Bottom end:
Full rebuild kit, gasket kits, pistons, rings, valve regrind kits available from ACL (also via Repco).
Head Gasket:
ACL do 3 thicknesses. 1.05mm (#AA5190), 1.15mm (#AA5200 ), 1.25mm (#AA5210).
Valve clearance:
Must be hot when set: 0.25 mm for exhaust/Intake.
Engine mount:
Genuine left = $130. Mackay Rubber also do them (#A5085 & A5092) probably cheaper.
Airconditioner Condenser:
Hella part # 8FC 351 301-011.
Engine lubrication
Engine Filter:
Ryco Z503 (very slightly smaller & fits best), also Repco ROF64 & Valvoline units.
Engine oil:
Need approx 7.5L of suitable Turbo Diesel 4WD oil. Access filter through wheel arch.
For mess free filter change:
Drain oil. Replace sump plug. Turn engine over for 2 secs. Redrain sump. Access filter through wheelarch - pull back rubber strip. Place plastic bags under/around existing filter. Punch & carefully remove filter - oil will flow into bags as you unscrew filter. Replace sump plug. Carefully fit new filter 3/4 full of oil. Check sump plug and re-fill with 7.5L of oil and replace caps. Check oil level before running engine. Run engine, stop, let sit for a while and recheck oil level, top up if required.
Oil Pressure:
Idle Speed: more than 78 kpa. At 3000 rpm: 294 - 392 kpa.
Fuel system
Fuel Filter:
Ryco Z332 or Repco RDF4. Change regularly ~10K km. Check for water @ ~ 5K km.
Secondary CAV filter kit can be fitted.
(Drain filter into container, punch & remove, remove fittings w/- pliers, grease threads, prime. Ensure no leaks!)
Injectors:
Remove & have serviced to save $$$. Nozzles @ ~$60 ea + shim labour.
Non genuine no.1 injector ~$250, it's a special unit with sensor so look after it. Can buy direct from Bosch etc.
Diesel pump:
"Zexel COVEC - Fitted to Nissan TD27Ti, QD32Ti & Isuzu 4JG2" (Check this).
Pump has cutoff solenoid that may stick (test for approx 11-12V, and/or remove & free it up as required).
Mesh screen in pump can clog (remove and clean, check for other debris. Ensure cleanliness when doing this).
Internal springs may collapse & give rough running (need to replace).
Electronic controller may fail & give rough running/idle (replace at approx $320).
Complete pump rebuild is expensive so check the above faults first. Change fuel filter regularly!!
Idle Speed:
With A/c on 850 rpm +/- 50. Without A/c on 700 +/- 50.
Engine Air Inlet
Snorkel:
Use Airtec, Safari etc model for a '98+ Courier it fits well, w/- airbox mods.
Also kit from "Airflow" now available.
Airfilter:
Wesfil WA1041 (Brookvale, NSW) ~$30.
Nissan # 16546-7F000. Do not use OILED unifilter etc they contaminate air sensor and reduce performance.
Gently Vac out filter box & air sensor mesh whilst changing filter. Ensure no air leaks.
Air Sensor:
If Bosch, buy from Bosch save $$$.
Hitachi unit #AFH7014 (Nissan #226802J200) available aftermarket. Hitachi unit also on Pathfinder R50 V6 VG33E & Infiniti etc. Equiv to Hella #8ET009142401.
Remove & GENTLY clean sensor with contact cleaner spray, allow to dry, carefully replace, ensure sealed.
Turbo:
TB25. Nissan #14411-7F400. (Garret # 452162-0001. Service kit # 709143-0001. Gasket # 215110).
Engine Cooling System
Waterpump:
PBR, Protex & Repco etc @ 1/2 Nissan price. Same as D21 2.7TD (143mm hole spaces).
Drain water at bottom hose or rad drain tap. Remove rad, belts and old pump. Fit new pump, refit belts, rad & fill. Easy job.
Fanbelts:
Alternator & Powersteer = 13A1150. A/c = 13A925. (13A = belt shape. 925 & 1150 = belt length).
Fan Belt deflection: Alt = 11-13 mm. Air Cond = 6-7.5 mm. P Steer = 8-9.5 mm. (All defl' with 98N force).
Radiator:
Larger capacity radiator available from PWR. "www.pwr.com.au" for ~$900.
Cooling System: 10L including reservoir. Ethyl Glycol antifreeze.
Radiator Cap Relief Pressure: 78 - 98 kpa
Thermostat:
Start to open @ 82 deg C. Fully Open @ 95 deg C (Note: Aust & import cars may be different).
Many Terrano II's run hot (mine doesn't). Check cooling system & check viscous fan clutch.
Engine Electrical
Glow Plugs:
Torque to 20Nm Max when replacing! Nissan #11065-63G00. Good alternates: Champion #CH162. NGK #Y-707RS. Denso #DG120.
Glow plugs can burn out - engine won't start. Check for 12V supply to glow plugs, then remove intercooler and buzzbar, check 0.5 Ohm at each plug.
Easy job to replace, but ensure no debris falls into engine through glowplug holes or intercooler ducting. Cleanliness required.
Alternator:
Bosch BX310051 (type KC-14V 70A). Also Hitachi unit. Get through auto electrician and save. Often rebuildable and repairable.
Starter motor:
Nissan #23300-10T02. Hitachi #S13-107A (2.5kW, 12V 9T CW). Non genuine ~$500 (genuine ~$1100). Can also be rebuilt @ ~$250. Same as TD27 etc.
Dual Battery:
Piranha do a battery tray (sits behind left headlight). Part # BTNTD. Or make your own.
Clutch, Gearbox, Transfer case, Propshafts
Clutch:
PBR did a kit, probably others do too. There are 2 throw out bearing sizes, quote VIN#, 2.7TDi engine designation, etc for correct size.
Clutch Master Cylinder:
Nissan #306107F000. Girling #1202804. 15.9mm bore. Check # with Girling.
Clutch Slave Cylinder:
Nissan #3062041L00. Girling #1104253. Also 300ZX. 19mm bore. Check # w/-Girling.
Bleed clutch at fitting near right rear wheel.
Gearbox:
FS5R30A. 5.1L of API-GL4 oil. (3.58/2.077/1.36/1.0/0.811:1 ratios). Similar/same as some Patrols, V6 Navara, 300ZX?
Transfer case:
TX10A. 2.3L API GL4 or Dexron. (1:2.02 low ratio). Similar/same as Patrol.
(Marks Adaptors have 2 lower ratios available & Calmini make lower 3.9:1 ratio gears. Check shaft splines etc for correct fit).
Propshafts:
Front = OF71H. Rear = 2S80B. Grease all universal joints regularly.
Tailshaft Uni:
Bearing caps 27mm across, 82mm from cap top-to-top. Cross ends are 16.5mm. Try Autopro for the uni's.