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EFI G16A\B 16v help - VSS and Tacho
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 10:30 am
by HRZOOK
Hi All
I have recently put a G16A 16 valve MPI Vitara engine into my Sierra
I bought the motor as a halfcut and was connected to an auto box but I just used my 5 speed
The engine runs well but the engine light comes on when driven, the diagnostic code tells me it is a Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) fault. The VSS sensor gives the computer road speed info and is located behind the speedo cluster in the Vit but I can't use it in the sierra.
How do I solve this problem??
1. Trick the computer some how
2. Try and get a computer from a manual vit
3. Any other suggestions....................
Thanks
HR
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 11:58 am
by chops
use the electronic speedo sender as well as the vitra cluster
it may seem like a lot of stuffing around, but then you know you have instruments that are accurate to your motor..
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 12:02 pm
by bazooked
the only problem this will cause is possibly a slight flat spot when ur cruisin down the road and ya wanna put ur foot down, and a slight increase in fuel economy, on the wide trac sierra dash there is a plug for it but not in the earlier ones, dont no about the coilies?, so in short i didnt hook mine up and have had no major problems.
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 12:09 pm
by jo_shnz
the vss will be the speed sensor in the auto,u will have to trick it somehow
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 12:23 pm
by mr green
not sure if there is any difference between auto/ manual vitara speedo head but i know you can pull the speed sensor out of the back of the vitara speedo and fit it to the sierra speedo head. on mine there is a provision for the sensor on the speedo, its a 91 wt. clip sensor in and wire it up to computer.
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 1:58 pm
by 1Lzook
will a manual g16a have the same issue if im not running the vitara cluster
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 3:25 pm
by HRZOOK
bazooked wrote:the only problem this will cause is possibly a slight flat spot when ur cruisin down the road and ya wanna put ur foot down, and a slight increase in fuel economy, on the wide trac sierra dash there is a plug for it but not in the earlier ones, dont no about the coilies?, so in short i didnt hook mine up and have had no major problems.
Do run the auto computer?
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 4:03 pm
by cj
I think that both manual and auto Vit's have a VSS built in to the speedo and the ECM uses it along with other signals to help control the ISC. The ISC works with the ECM to help control idle speed, improve starting, compensate air/fuel mix when decelerating and improve driveability while engine warms up and the auto has another VSS on the trans itself that inputs to an A/T controller seperate to the ECM. Anybody confirm this?
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 4:17 pm
by sbfoot
I recently changed my auto lwb vit to manual,and as for the electricals I closed the inhibitor switch circuit.At first i left the transmission module disconnected but found the check engine light to come on,so I plugged it back in and removed the overdrive light globe in the clusyer to sop it flashing.It has still gives great driveability,starts easy,no flatspots etc and gives better fuel economy
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 5:17 pm
by HRZOOK
cj wrote:I think that both manual and auto Vit's have a VSS built in to the speedo and the ECM uses it along with other signals to help control the ISC. The ISC works with the ECM to help control idle speed, improve starting, compensate air/fuel mix when decelerating and improve driveability while engine warms up and the auto has another VSS on the trans itself that inputs to an A/T controller seperate to the ECM. Anybody confirm this?
Sorry what is the ISC?
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 5:18 pm
by HRZOOK
sbfoot wrote:I recently changed my auto lwb vit to manual,and as for the electricals I closed the inhibitor switch circuit.At first i left the transmission module disconnected but found the check engine light to come on,so I plugged it back in and removed the overdrive light globe in the clusyer to sop it flashing.It has still gives great driveability,starts easy,no flatspots etc and gives better fuel economy
Which one is the inhibitor switch and what reason did you do this??
Thanks
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 5:45 pm
by cj
HRZOOK wrote:cj wrote:I think that both manual and auto Vit's have a VSS built in to the speedo and the ECM uses it along with other signals to help control the ISC. The ISC works with the ECM to help control idle speed, improve starting, compensate air/fuel mix when decelerating and improve driveability while engine warms up and the auto has another VSS on the trans itself that inputs to an A/T controller seperate to the ECM. Anybody confirm this?
Sorry what is the ISC?
Idle Speed Control - it's a solenoid valve on the throttle body that controls an air flow that bypasses the butterfly in the throttle body.
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 7:35 pm
by bazooked
hrzook im not running any of the auto comp wires they all got the big chop, like i said earlier its not gonna make a huge difference to ur motor, alot of folk are runnin with out it.
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 10:55 pm
by oozuk
just recientily did this to mine, you need to remove the speedo unit out of the speedo cluster and fit it into the sierra speedo head (direct bolt it fit)
will fit both NT and WT speedo's, the vitara's speed sensor is accually located in the speedo unit.
The new unit sends the signal out thru one of the two bolts that fastens the speedo unit to the cluster, so then attach the speed sensor wire from the ECU to this screw.
Also to detrmine which screw to use, follow the printed circurt board on the back of the vitara's speedo head unit......
hope that helps
pretty sure that the VSS wire is a yellow with another coloured tracer on it too
Posted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 11:00 pm
by sbfoot
inhibitor switch lets you start the engine only when you are in park or neutral.
Posted: Mon May 01, 2006 8:19 am
by HRZOOK
1 more question.....I hope
My Tacho isn't working with the new engine
There was a plug on the Vit loom the same as my Sierra that goes to the coil but it didn't make it work
What am I missing????
Thanks again guys your info has been
Posted: Mon May 01, 2006 2:55 pm
by 1Lzook
ok another question
if im about to try to run a manual g16a (16v inj) in my sierra, do i need the standard speedo or can i just piss it off ?
Posted: Mon May 01, 2006 4:31 pm
by rgzook
hey heath im pretty sure when i done my conversion i needed to piggy pack the 1.3 and the 1.6 wiring harness to get the tacho to work
ill double check and get back to your
heath
Posted: Mon May 01, 2006 5:41 pm
by HRZOOK
rgzook wrote:hey heath im pretty sure when i done my conversion i needed to piggy pack the 1.3 and the 1.6 wiring harness to get the tacho to work
ill double check and get back to your
heath
That what I was thinking
Piggy backing A to B
See pic below
Posted: Tue May 02, 2006 8:52 am
by rgzook
that looks like that the one
Heath
Posted: Sat May 06, 2006 6:31 pm
by HRZOOK
rgzook wrote:that looks like that the one
Heath
Nope that didn't work on mine
Any other suggestions in regard to the Tacho?
Posted: Sat May 06, 2006 10:18 pm
by bazooked
i will have a look at mine tomorrow for ya and take a pic to.
Posted: Sun May 07, 2006 9:23 am
by HRZOOK
bazooked wrote:i will have a look at mine tomorrow for ya and take a pic to.
You da mang
wiring
Posted: Mon May 08, 2006 10:11 am
by benjamin78au
how did you go with the tacho wiring, did you get it sorted ??
Posted: Mon May 08, 2006 3:40 pm
by HRZOOK
Nope
Waiting on help from bazooked
Posted: Mon May 08, 2006 5:41 pm
by bazooked
hey dude, i was goin to take pix but i i sprayed all the wires with inhibitor and they are all red
. but anyway ur wiring from the tacho should go to the negative side of the coil, there is also 1 extra wire coming out of ur puter for tacho signal aswell so we just cut it of
, cause it wasnt needed.
Posted: Mon May 15, 2006 5:58 pm
by HRZOOK
benjamin78au wrote:how did you go with the tacho wiring, did you get it sorted ??
Got tacho going
These engines fly in a sierra
Posted: Thu Jun 15, 2006 10:42 pm
by HRZOOK
Good tech to install VSS from Vit into Sierra
http://www.azrockcrawler.com/_images/te ... otor2.html
Near bottom of page
Posted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 8:52 am
by Damo
Digging up this thread again.
There is some good tech in here, but I am curious about something. Is the VSS the same for all models? I have a G16b (16v multi point injected) and a mate has a G16a (8v throttle body injected). Would these both use the same VSS? What about the Jimnys, same again?
I can't see why they would need to be different but you never know.