Notice: We request that you don't just set up a new account at this time if you are a previous user.
If you used to be one of our moderators, please feel free to reach out to Chris via the facebook Outerlimits4x4 group and he will get you set back up with access should he need you.
Recovery:If you cannot access your old email address and don't remember your password, please click here to log a change of email address so you can do a password reset.

Caterpilla engines

General Tech Talk

Moderators: toaddog, TWISTY, V8Patrol, Moderators

Post Reply
Posts: 191
Joined: Mon Nov 29, 2004 5:42 pm
Location: melbourne

Caterpilla engines

Post by kranked_dirt »

g'day all, does anyone know if it is possable to fit a CAT truck engine into a 40 series???? if not what would be a good strong diesel transplant to replace the petrol 2F??

cheers, ads
went there dressed up, came back messed up

81 FJ40 hardtop - Lexus 1UZ-FE conversion underway
Posts: 687
Joined: Sun Apr 04, 2004 9:54 am
Location: Sydney

Post by up2nogood »

Joises, a 3208 is a biiiiiiig lump of iron!

Try a 6.5 Chevy diesel. Much lighter and not a wet sleeve engine either, so you won't end up with a dud.

Linquip is a good place to start.
Posts: 16934
Joined: Sun Oct 20, 2002 6:57 pm

Post by RUFF »

up2nogood wrote:Joises, a 3208 is a biiiiiiig lump of iron!


Yeah and only pumps out a whopping 210HP :D


You want a big HP Diesel thats reliable.

Here you go- http://www.bath.ac.uk/~ccsshb/12cyl/

Maximum power: 108,920 hp at 102 rpm

Maximum torque: 5,608,312 lb/ft at 102rpm
Posts: 687
Joined: Sun Apr 04, 2004 9:54 am
Location: Sydney

Post by up2nogood »

Yeah, but where will we fit the 40?????
Posts: 3288
Joined: Sun Feb 02, 2003 10:15 pm
Location: Central West NSW

Post by Slunnie »

I wonder how they dyno'ed that sucker for power outputs.
Cheers
Slunnie

Discovery TD5, Landy IIa V8 ute.
Posts: 1767
Joined: Wed Jun 04, 2003 9:30 am
Location: Just Near Fraser Island

Post by Maggot4x4 »

Isuzu 4BD1T
[quote="Wooders"]If ya want a 4x4 camry go ahead & buy a Patrol or Cruiser.[/quote]Rangie with 80s LC diffs, Isuzu 4bd1, Twin ARB lockers, 8000lb Hi mount warn, 315x75x16 Procomp XTerrains
Posts: 1559
Joined: Sun Nov 03, 2002 2:35 pm
Location: Captain Creek QLD

Post by Bush65 »

CATS are good for their intended application, but have too small of a rev range and too heavy

Isuzu are better choise than the gm v8 diesel in my opinion. 4.8 litre 4cyl has serious torque all the way from idle.
John
Posts: 687
Joined: Sun Apr 04, 2004 9:54 am
Location: Sydney

Post by up2nogood »

And are a bit easier to fit. The Isuzu, that is.
Posts: 848
Joined: Fri Apr 02, 2004 12:01 pm
Location: Central Victoria

Post by Patroler »

has anyone considered a 2 stroke diesel? 6v53 or 453 detroit? ive often wondered about these, the 6v53 works out at 318 cubic inches and they use them in ferret armoured vehicles, cranes and motor homes...
Any reason why theyd be no good?
There are no stupid questions, but there are a LOT of inquisitive idiots
Posts: 687
Joined: Sun Apr 04, 2004 9:54 am
Location: Sydney

Post by up2nogood »

They're a fair lump of iron as well.

And, as was mentioned before, the rev range is only up to around 1900RPM.

They sound fat though.

You still hear some of them in the articulated front end loaders at the tip.

I reckon the smallest vehicle you'd want to fit one to would be an F series Ford. Even then it would be a 250 or bigger.
Posts: 5179
Joined: Fri Dec 05, 2003 8:15 pm
Location: Brisbane Australia

Post by Shadow »

but at 1900RPM isnt a two stroke comparable to a 4 stroke at 3800RPM ?

detroit make some nice 2 stroke diesels, have never really thaught them ideal for a cruiser tho due to thier size

http://www.arsco.com/detroit_diesel.htm
Posts: 1559
Joined: Sun Nov 03, 2002 2:35 pm
Location: Captain Creek QLD

Post by Bush65 »

Shadow wrote:but at 1900RPM isnt a two stroke comparable to a 4 stroke at 3800RPM ?

detroit make some nice 2 stroke diesels, have never really thaught them ideal for a cruiser tho due to thier size

http://www.arsco.com/detroit_diesel.htm


Thats like saying an 8 cyl at 1900 rpm is comparable to a 4 cyl at 3800 rpm. What is your point?

To understand the problem with a low rev range, you need to consider the vehicle speed range (between min and max revs) in each gear. When you do this a 2 stroke at 1900 rpm is same as 4 stroke at 1900 rpm (nothing to do with with time between cyl power strokes)
Last edited by Bush65 on Fri Dec 31, 2004 7:51 am, edited 1 time in total.
John
Posts: 687
Joined: Sun Apr 04, 2004 9:54 am
Location: Sydney

Post by up2nogood »

Ooooh, I like that 12V92TTA!

Would only fit in our Road Boss tho.

The two sroke advantage was on power production, not rotating speed. For instance, all two strokes are supercharged to make 'em run. A consequence of this is extra power.

The 12V I refer to above is supercharged with twin turbochargers fitted.

They still produce great power, but they are not as efficient as the current electronically fuel injected 12 and 14 litre six cylinder engines from Cat, Cummins, Detroit, etc.
Posts: 848
Joined: Fri Apr 02, 2004 12:01 pm
Location: Central Victoria

Post by Patroler »

To cope with that small a rev range you'd need a really wide ratio box - like standard low gears going upto something like 2:1 overdrive in top otherwise top speed would be like 80ks :roll:
I'd have thought little detroits like 453's and such would rev a bit harder though, that capacity works out to around 3.5 litres, not exactly huge, then just turbo it to get some good power.
Probably still a big heavy motor though.
There are no stupid questions, but there are a LOT of inquisitive idiots
Posts: 16934
Joined: Sun Oct 20, 2002 6:57 pm

Post by RUFF »

Bush65 wrote:To understand the problem with a low rev range, you need to consider the vehicle speed range (between min and max revs) in each gear. When you do this a 2 stroke at 1900 rpm is same as 4 stroke at 1900 rpm (nothing to do with with time between cyl power strokes)


You know i have allways found this amuzing. You here guys all the time saying that they did an engine swap and after pulling out there 4cyl and fitting a V8 they had dropped from 4000RPM at 100 to 3500RPM at 100. Revs is revs changing a motor isnt going to change how hard the engine revs at a certain speed. All its going to do is change the amount of usable power/tourqe at given Rev ranges.
Posts: 12
Joined: Mon Dec 13, 2004 8:33 pm

Post by Murrathon »

bit of info:

cummins m11 will produce around 350-400 horses in standard trim
rev range is from 600-2400 (though they dont like high revs)
11 litres of direct injection turbocharged 6 iron

The other engines I have regularly dealt with are caterpillar 3406e (14 litres, 450 horsepower) and they wil rev to 2100

The difference between these engines and say a cruiser engine is that these will produce torque of levels miles above what you use. Also they will last if treated properly consistently over 1.5 million kms, thats producing 75% of power+ most of the time.

They are very big and heavy engines (out of 80 tonne rated road trains), and practically useless for standard passenger sized vehicles.

This is why you see 3208 caterpillar engines regularly in commercial fishing boats, yet never see landcruiser engines.
Posts: 1084
Joined: Sun Apr 04, 2004 9:33 pm
Location: Aotearoa

Post by J Top »

For power,simple fit and reasonable cost, 13BT
But if money's no object, 1HDT 24 Valve
J Top
Posts: 3443
Joined: Tue Oct 29, 2002 10:50 pm
Location: Currently On the Road !!

Post by Dozoor »

The old 6vs ect are rubbish compared to todays Diesels ,
havn,t driven many smaller ones but we did have a couple of 6ton isuzus
They where running a 6 cylinder diesel and an allison 5 speed auto ,
These combos are still BIG heavy setups , BUt they where a bit amazing
You could easily blow most of the traffic of at the lights without really trying - they tared at about the 5 ton mark if i remember correct,
So they'd go pretty figgen hard in a 2 1/2 tonne package !
Posts: 1781
Joined: Mon May 17, 2004 10:01 pm
Location: Geelong

Post by beretta »

Theres a bloke in Geelong with a 453 Detroit in his F100, sounds serious, don't know what it pulls like. Those Detroits are very old technology and oil burning lumps of shite. The 3208 is a great motor in the hands of the right people, seen a 3208 turbo in a f350 when I was liviing in Canada, buckets of torque and really hammered. Cat motors are in a league of their own if you have the right bloke working on it, I'd rather have one of them than a GM V8. Would love to have one in the GQ! Hmmmm reality check! :roll:
Posts: 347
Joined: Mon Dec 01, 2003 9:13 pm
Location: Wherever I May Roam (or Melbourne)

Post by V8 Middy »

RUFF wrote:
You know i have allways found this amuzing. You here guys all the time saying that they did an engine swap and after pulling out there 4cyl and fitting a V8 they had dropped from 4000RPM at 100 to 3500RPM at 100. Revs is revs changing a motor isnt going to change how hard the engine revs at a certain speed. All its going to do is change the amount of usable power/tourqe at given Rev ranges.


I think your calculations are wrong. When I changed the 3f (6 cyl) to a V8 my tacho reading was 25% low, not the 12.5% you indicate above.

:) :) :) :) :) :)

(Then I got the adapter from marks and I was back where I started... surprise surprise ;) ;) )
73 Series Middy Cruiser 308 VN V8 OME 2in Susp lift 2in Body lift 35in Pro Comp X-Terrains
Posts: 441
Joined: Sun Nov 07, 2004 2:25 pm
Location: Rockhampton

Post by hj 45 »

Two stroke diesels are good for driving generators, thats why a lot of diesel locomotives have them, and they have turbochargers. Lotsa power :D
Post Reply

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 3 guests